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Tailored Hypnosis Treatment for Primary Nocturnal Enuresis in Children and Young People

机译:特效催眠治疗儿童和青少年原发性夜间遗尿症

摘要

Section A examines the association between nocturnal enuresis (NE) and Quality of Life (QoL) in children and young people. This paper systematically reviews the research literature in this area considering relationships between NE and QoL across demographic variables such as gender and age. Future research avenues and implications for clinical practise are discussed.\udSection B reports on a tailored hypnosis treatment for children and young people with NE. This used a prospective case series with multiple-case AB design with follow-up, and tested the hypothesis that this approach would increase number of dry nights. Changes in child and parent psychosocial variables were also examined. Results indicated that participants improved in nighttime dryness as predicted, and that improvements were sustained at follow up. Self-reported continence specific QoL showed improvement approaching significance from baseline to follow up. Mixed Results were found as to changes in other psychosocial variables as a result of treatment. Limitations of the research and its implications are discussed.\udSection C is a critical appraisal of the research process as a whole, covering issues such as choice of research and how this developed through clinical practice, training and previous research experiences. It explores issues across the research process at individual, team, systems and organisational levels. It provides a critique of the design and methodology, as well a reflection on personal and professional development.\udSection D reports on the results of a local questionnaire based service evaluation examining young people’s views of their paediatric diabetes clinics; including examples of good practice valued by young people. It also reports young people’s opinions and ideas about possible future service provision. It makes clear recommendations as to the ways forward in service user led service development.
机译:A节研究了夜间遗尿症(NE)与儿童和年轻人的生活质量(QoL)之间的关联。本文系统地回顾了该领域的研究文献,并考虑了NE和QoL之间跨性别和年龄等人口统计变量的关系。讨论了未来的研究途径和对临床实践的意义。\ udB部分报告了针对儿童和青少年NE的量身定制的催眠治疗方法。这使用了具有多案例AB设计的前瞻性案例系列,并进行了跟踪,并检验了这种方法会增加干燥夜晚数量的假设。还检查了儿童和父母心理社会变量的变化。结果表明,参与者的夜间干燥度如预期的那样有所改善,并且随访后这种改善得以持续。自我报告的节制性生活质量显示从基线到随访的改善程度均接近显着水平。对于治疗导致的其他社会心理变量的变化,发现结果好坏参半。 C部分是对整个研究过程的重要评估,涵盖诸如研究的选择以及如何通过临床实践,培训和先前的研究经验来发展研究等问题。它在个人,团队,系统和组织级别研究整个研究过程中的问题。 D部分报告了一项基于本地调查表的服务评估结果,该服务评估了年轻人对他们的小儿糖尿病诊所的看法;包括年轻人重视的良好实践范例。它还报告了年轻人对未来可能提供服务的看法和想法。它就服务用户主导的服务开发中的前进方式提出了明确的建议。

著录项

  • 作者

    Wood, Nicola Kay;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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